# std::bit_xor

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< cpp‎ | utility‎ | functional

Defined in header `<functional>` |  |
template< class T > struct bit_xor; |  | (until C++14)
template< class T = void > struct bit_xor; |  | (since C++14)

Function object for performing bitwise XOR. Effectively calls operator^ on type `T`.

### Specializations

The standard library provides a specialization of `std::bit_xor` when `T` is not specified, which leaves the parameter types and return type to be deduced.
bit_xor<void> (C++14) | function object implementing x ^ y deducing parameter and return types (class template specialization)
| (since C++14)

### Member types

Type | Definition
`result_type` (deprecated in C++17)(removed in C++20) | `T`
`first_argument_type` (deprecated in C++17)(removed in C++20) | `T`
`second_argument_type` (deprecated in C++17)(removed in C++20) | `T`

These member types are obtained via publicly inheriting std::binary_function<T, T, T>. | (until C++11)

### Member functions

operator() | returns the result of bitwise XOR of two arguments (public member function)

## std::bit_xor::operator()

T operator()( const T& lhs, const T& rhs ) const; |  | (constexpr since C++14)

Returns the result of bitwise XOR of lhs and rhs.

### Parameters

lhs, rhs | - | values to compute bitwise XOR of

### Return value

The result of lhs ^ rhs.

### Exceptions

May throw implementation-defined exceptions.

### Possible implementation

    constexpr T operator()(const T& lhs, const T& rhs) const
    {
        return lhs ^ rhs;
    }

### Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior
--- | --- | --- | ---
LWG 660 | C++98 | function objects for bitwise operations are missing | added

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